Friday, August 26, 2005
How to Catch Children (yum!)
One thing that is distinctive about the Thursday events is the hordes of children that move throughout the blankets and chairs. I was told to expect lots of kids, but what I forgot about was child-likeness. It was a hot, sunny day and so we thought that Avi might like to play in a pop-up house that we have. It's not huge, but it's a good size, doesn't have a floor and has a big door and a smaller "tunnel door". As soon as I erected the house, three children (none of them mine!) were immediately inside it. Throughout the night, dozens of children must have played in this house climbing inside, rolling around, going in and out.
What a fantastic sense of community! Children, unabashed, playing together, coming over to a stranger's play area and generally having fun. One child was even "lost" in the house. The one and half year old had escaped her mother somehow and made her way over to the structure. After the band made an announcement, her mother quickly found her.
Flocking around the house (but rarely in it) were also the children's parents. Once again, the little children will lead us. I talked to a few people that I never would have ever met had we not brought this simple toy. From now on, it's going to be a traveling companion, wherever appropriate.
Forget gingerbread - if you want to catch children, a nylon pop-up house does the trick every time.
More on Job
The book is particularly captivating to an audience beyond those people of faith not only because of its style, but also because the themes of suffering, justice, redemption and meaning are all embedded in it. There is relational tension, interesting characters an overall conflict of good and evil all found in a very short story. I've always thought it could make a good short film and would love to see it performed as a play. Scholars have debated the meaning of the book, if it sheds any light on suffering and death and how it plays into the overall narrative of the scriptures.
Here is my take on, at least now. In that freshman class I don't think I had much of a clue, but it's been a good 15 years since then so hopefully my meditations have yielded some clarity. At first glance, God seems to display a callous disregard for Job and his family. It seems as if God doesn't really care about Job's suffering. The deaths of his children and his sickness appear as the object for a wager between God and Satan. This view not only runs counter to what we know about the nature of God, but betrays an arrogance that we understand God's purposes and motives ("Gird your loins!")
It is my view that God very much cared about Job - so much that he was willing to put him through pain and loss to take their relationship to a higher level. At this point, we should also be thankful for Job's sacrifices - we are able to read the story and learn the lesson without necessarily having to go through it ourselves. What do I mean by this? Job was considered the most righteous person around. He clearly followed the scriptural law diligently and desired to know God as well as possible.
Unfortunately, Job and the three friends that come to council him have a skewed perspective on who God is and how He works. Once calamity strikes, his three friends (and even his wife!) attempt to convince Job that he is being punished for something he's done. Bad things happen to bad people, good things to good people. Such disasters as Job suffered only happen as God's punishment.
Job, on the other hand, believes a possibly worse thing: God has unjustly stricken him. He wants to plead his case before God in order to defend himself. Job's logical conclusions are either 1) God is unjust or 2) God made a mistake. Both conclusions defy the very definition of God as we know it - all justice comes from God (and he is zealous for it) and God doesn't make mistakes.
Job realizes his mistakes when God shows up to correct him. We not only see the glory and power of God in these final chapters, we get a major correction of how God works. God is far less simplistic than the main actors in this story think. "His ways are greater than my ways and His thoughts are greater than my thoughts (Isaiah)" Suffering cannot be tied directly to God punishing us, nor can success be tied to His favor. In fact, suffering in Job's case can be tied directly back to the favor of God. The same could be said of David, Christ, Paul, Peter and a whole host of other righteous men.
Now, just because God wasn't punishing these men, doesn't mean he wasn't judging them. Punishment and judgment have been used as synonyms in Christian circles for some time, but I would venture to say that they are very different things. Punishment is tied directly to disobedience and justice - i.e. break a law, go to jail. Judgment is a much more subjective thing - that is, something is "judged" to be good or bad. God could judge something in your life to be bad, even if it is a "good" (or neutral) thing. (See also Psalm 1- it is the righteous who will stand in judgment, not the wicked)
I like to think of judgment in terms of a sculptor removing a piece of marble - not because it did anything wrong, but because the final sculpture can only be perfected by its removal. Further, I think of Christ, who was judged, not because he was guilty - indeed he was innocent - but because it was the only way that we could be perfected by God.
Job was not being punished, but he was being judged. In particular, his misunderstanding of his relationship with God. Job stood in judgment and not only learned more about the God whom he loved, but ultimately drew closer to him. Let me also say that Job did sin after his affliction - his claim against God could easily be deemed rebellion which is why he repents in the end. Father and child reconcile and Job's final words to God bear quoting:
(Job 42)
1 Then Job replied to the LORD :
2 "I know that you can do all things;
no plan of yours can be thwarted.
3 You asked, 'Who is this that obscures my counsel without knowledge?'
Surely I spoke of things I did not understand,
things too wonderful for me to know.
4 "You said, 'Listen now, and I will speak;
I will question you,
and you shall answer me.'
5 My ears had heard of you
but now my eyes have seen you.
6 Therefore I despise myself
and repent in dust and ashes."
Job's repentant heart and encounter with God bring them into right relationship. His suffering was neither meaningless, nor unjust, but precipitated a revelation God, clarifying who he was and, I would claim, deepening his love for God.
The book of Job will remain a classic of ancient literature. I recommend reading it for yourself and seeing if you agree with these thoughts or if I, myself, am in need of correction.
Wednesday, August 24, 2005
Wednesday's Big Idea: Standing Firm Moving Forward
"13 Yet if you devote your heart to him
and stretch out your hands to him,
14 if you put away the sin that is in your hand
and allow no evil to dwell in your tent,
15 then you will lift up your face without shame;
you will stand firm and without fear.
16 You will surely forget your trouble,
recalling it only as waters gone by.
17 Life will be brighter than noonday,
and darkness will become like morning.
18 You will be secure, because there is hope;
you will look about you and take your rest in safety.
19 You will lie down, with no one to make you afraid,
and many will court your favor."
The words of Zophar to Job were the right answer to the wrong question. Zophar understood Job's circumstances no more clearly than Job himself, drawing upon conventional (and correct) wisdom to solve a problem that Job wasn't having. The problem with Zophar's answer was that Job had already met the requirements Zophar laid out. Job's problem was that he thought God was punishing him unjustly when, in fact, He wasn't punishing him at all.
This long preface only to say that Zophar's words still remain true, despite his misapplication of them. David repeats many of these themes as do the writers of the New Testament epistles. Our application comes both from cause and effect:
CAUSE:
- devote your heart to him and stretch out your hands to him
- put away the sin that is in your hand and allow no evil to dwell in your tent
EFFECT:
- You will lift up your face without shame
- You will stand firm and without fear
- You will surely forget your trouble
- Life will be brighter than noonday, and darkness will become like morning.
- You will be secure, because there is hope
- You will look about you and take your rest in safety.
- You will lie down, with no one to make you afraid, and many will court your favor.
We must certainly be wary of employing the cause simply because we desire the effect. A parent knows the difference between a child who is obedient because he wants a good Christmas gift and child who is obedient because he loves and honors his parents. God can penetrate our hearts much more precisely than any earthly parent and so our challenge is simply to devote our heart and stretch our hands because we love God. Do we desire good things? Yes. But more than "good things", we desire good relationship with God - that is the best thing. Further, a good relationship with God grants us the "effects" even when we are in Job's position.
I don't want to gloss over suffering and loss, that is real, as is the accompanying pain. It's how we deal with those things that is fundamentally changed when we are in good relationship with God. So we come to prayer on Wednesdays to devote our hearts, stretch our hands and confess our sins.
More to come.